Amatayara enziwe e-China amkelwe kwihlabathi jikelele, kunye nokuthunyelwa kwempahla kumazwe angaphandle kurekhoda ukwanda kwiinyanga ezili-11 zokuqala zalo nyaka.
Idatha evela kuLawulo Jikelele lweCustoms ibonisa ukuba ukuthunyelwa kwamatayara erabha kumazwe angaphandle kwafikelela kwi-8.51 yezigidi zeetoni ngeli xesha, ukukhula nge-4.8 ekhulwini ngonyaka, kwaye ixabiso lokuthumela ngaphandle lifikelele kwi-149,9 yebhiliyoni ye-yuan (i-20.54 yeebhiliyoni zeedola), ephawula ukunyuka kwe-5 ekhulwini ngonyaka- ngonyaka.
Ukunyuka kokuthunyelwa kwamatayara kubonisa ukuba ukukhuphisana kweChina kweli candelo kuyaphucuka kwimarike yehlabathi, utshilo uLiu Kun, umlingani wophando kwi-Finance Research Institute yeYunivesithi yaseJinan, njengoko kukhankanywe yi-Securities Daily.
Umgangatho weemveliso zamatayara eTshayina uyaqhubeka nokuphucuka njengoko kugqityezelwa ukuthengwa kweemoto zelizwe, kwaye inzuzo yexabiso iya icaca ngakumbi, nto leyo ebangela ukuba amatayara asekhaya athandwe linani elonyukayo labathengi bamazwe ngamazwe, utshilo uLiu.
Utshintsho oluqhubekayo kunye nenkqubela phambili yetekhnoloji ikwayinto ebalulekileyo ekukhuthazeni ukukhula kokuthumela ngaphandle kweshishini lamatayara eTshayina, wongeze watsho uLiu.
IYurophu, uMbindi Mpuma kunye noMntla Melika zezona ndawo zithunyelwa ngaphandle kwamatayara aseTshayina, kwaye imfuno eyandayo evela kule mimandla ngenxa yeemveliso zamatayara eTshayina inomgangatho ophezulu kunye nomgangatho ophezulu wokusebenza kweendleko, utshilo uZhu Zhiwei, umhlalutyi weshishini lamatayara. iwebhusayithi Oilchem.net.
EYurophu, ukunyuka kwamaxabiso kukhokelele ekunyukeni kwamaxabiso rhoqo kumatayara ophawu lwasekhaya; kunjalo, amathaya Chinese, eyaziwa ngokuba ixabiso eliphezulu-ukusebenza ratio, baye baphumelela kwimarike yabathengi bangaphandle, uthe Zhu.
Nangona iimveliso zamatayara eTshayina ziphumelele ukuqondwa kwiimarike ezininzi zaphesheya, ukuthunyelwa kwazo kumazwe angaphandle kusajongene nemingeni ethile, efana nophando lwamaxabiso kunye nokuhla kwexabiso lokuthumela ngenqanawa, utshilo uLiu. Ngenxa yezi zizathu, inani elandayo labenzi bamatayara baseTshayina baye baqalisa ukuseka imizi-mveliso phesheya kweelwandle, kuquka ePakistan, eMexico, eSerbia naseMorocco.
Ngaphezu koko, abanye abavelisi bamathayi baseTshayina baseka iifektri kwi-Asia-mpuma ye-Asia, becinga ukuba ummandla usondele kwiindawo ezivelisa irabha yendalo kwaye unokuphepha imiqobo yorhwebo, utshilo uZhu.
Ukuseka iifektri phesheya kolwandle kunokunceda amashishini amatayara aseTshayina aphumeze isicwangciso sawo sokudityaniswa kwehlabathi; nangona kunjalo, njengotyalo-mali lwamazwe ngamazwe, la mashishini kufuneka athathele ingqalelo i-geopolitics, imithetho yendawo kunye nemimiselo, iteknoloji yokuvelisa, kunye nolawulo lokubonelela, uLiu uthe.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jan-02-2025